Events Shop Audio / Video Umbro.com USL Home USL Home RSS RSS RSS Archive Scoreboard
 


  • Team Roster & Player Stats
  • Historical Team Stats
    		•

      Team Uniform
      Official Schedule (all game times EST/EDT)  
      April 2003

    		    Sat  Apr 26 6:00 pm Pittsburgh Riverhounds 2:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      May 2003

    		    Fri  May 2 7:35 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:2 Rochester Rhinos Frontier Field

    		   Sun  May 4 6:00 pm Richmond Kickers 2:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sun  May 11 6:00 pm Rochester Rhinos 2:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  May 16 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Charlotte Eagles Providence HS

    		   Sat  May 17 6:00 pm Charlotte Eagles 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  May 24 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		   Sat  May 31 6:00 pm Toronto Lynx 2:4 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      June 2003

    		    Fri  Jun 6 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:5 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Sun  Jun 8 3:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Richmond Kickers University of Richmond Stadium

    		   Fri  Jun 13 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Richmond Kickers University of Richmond Stadium

    		   Sun  Jun 15 5:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Fri  Jun 20 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:3 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		   Sat  Jun 21 6:00 pm Charleston Battery 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jun 28 6:00 pm Charlotte Eagles 0:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      July 2003

    		    Fri  Jul 4 7:45 pm Richmond Kickers 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jul 18 7:35 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Pittsburgh Riverhounds Bethel Park Stadium

    		   Sun  Jul 20 4:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Montreal Impact Claude Robillard Sports Complex

    		   Wed  Jul 23 12:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Toronto Lynx Centennial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 26 6:00 pm Montreal Impact 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Wed  Jul 30 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Syracuse Salty Dogs Liverpool High School Stadium
      August 2003

    		    Sat  Aug 2 6:00 pm Virginia Beach Mariners 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Aug 8 7:45 pm Charleston Battery 2:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  Aug 9 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 4:1 Charlotte Eagles EE Waddell HS

    		   Wed  Aug 13 7:45 pm Virginia Beach Mariners 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  Aug 16 7:35 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:3 Rochester Rhinos Frontier Field

    		   Fri  Aug 22 7:45 pm Milwaukee Wave United 3:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sun  Aug 31 6:00 pm Minnesota Thunder 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      April 2004

    		    Sat  Apr 24 6:00 pm Syracuse Salty Dogs 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      May 2004

    		    Sat  May 1 6:00 pm Montreal Impact 2:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  May 8 6:00 pm Charleston Battery 0:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  May 15 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:2 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		   Sat  May 22 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Sun  May 23 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:0 Richmond Kickers University of Richmond Stadium

    		   Sat  May 29 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 4:2 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium
      June 2004

    		    Sat  Jun 5 6:00 pm Portland Timbers 3:4 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sun  Jun 6 6:05 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:0 Rochester Rhinos Frontier Field

    		   Fri  Jun 11 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:1 Syracuse Salty Dogs P & C Stadium

    		   Sun  Jun 13 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:0 Toronto Lynx Centennial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jun 19 6:00 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jun 25 7:45 pm Seattle Sounders 0:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      July 2004

    		    Sun  Jul 4 7:45 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 1:4 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 10 6:00 pm Richmond Kickers 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jul 16 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium

    		   Sun  Jul 18 5:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 24 6:00 pm Montreal Impact 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jul 30 7:45 pm Charleston Battery 0:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      August 2004

    		    Sun  Aug 1 6:00 pm Richmond Kickers 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Aug 6 7:45 pm Virginia Beach Mariners 4:3 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Wed  Aug 11 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:3 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Thu  Aug 12 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Richmond Kickers University of Richmond Stadium

    		   Sun  Aug 15 6:00 pm Rochester Rhinos 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Aug 20 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:1 Syracuse Salty Dogs P & C Stadium

    		   Sun  Aug 22 4:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Montreal Impact Sherbrooke University

    		   Wed  Aug 25 7:35 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:3 Rochester Rhinos Frontier Field

    		   Sat  Aug 28 6:00 pm Toronto Lynx 0:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      April 2005

    		    Sat  Apr 16 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:3 Richmond Kickers University of Richmond Stadium

    		   Sun  Apr 17 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:0 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Sat  Apr 23 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:1 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		   Sat  Apr 30 5:30 pm Charleston Battery 0:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      May 2005

    		    Sat  May 7 5:30 pm Toronto Lynx 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sun  May 15 5:30 pm Richmond Kickers 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  May 21 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Seattle Sounders Qwest Field

    		   Sun  May 22 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:4 Vancouver Whitecaps Swangard Stadium

    		   Sat  May 28 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium
      June 2005

    		    Sun  Jun 5 5:30 pm Minnesota Thunder 3:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jun 11 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Richmond Kickers University of Richmond Stadium

    		   Sat  Jun 18 5:30 pm Vancouver Whitecaps 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jun 24 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 3:0 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Sat  Jun 25 5:30 pm Virginia Beach Mariners 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      July 2005

    		    Mon  Jul 4 8:00 pm Rochester Rhinos 2:0 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 9 5:30 pm Richmond Kickers 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jul 15 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 4:2 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium

    		   Wed  Jul 20 12:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Toronto Lynx Centennial Stadium

    		   Sun  Jul 24 5:30 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 3:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Fri  Jul 29 8:00 pm Montreal Impact 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      August 2005

    		    Sat  Aug 6 7:35 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:3 Rochester Rhinos Frontier Field
       Sun  Aug 7 4:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Montreal Impact Claude Robillard Sports Complex

    		   Fri  Aug 12 8:00 pm Charleston Battery 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sun  Aug 21 5:30 pm Virginia Beach Mariners 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Sun  Aug 28 5:30 pm Portland Timbers 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium
      September 2005

    		    Sun  Sep 4 5:30 pm Seattle Sounders 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks DeKalb Memorial Stadium

    		   Thu  Sep 8 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:6 Portland Timbers PGE Park

    		   Sat  Sep 10 8:05 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 3:1 Minnesota Thunder James Griffin Stadium
      April 2006

    		    Fri  Apr 21 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:3 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium

    		   Sun  Apr 23 5:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium
      May 2006

    		    Fri  May 5 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Virginia Beach Mariners Virginia Beach Sportsplex

    		   Sun  May 14 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Miami FC Blues Tropical Park Stadium

    		   Sat  May 27 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium
      June 2006

    		    Sat  Jun 3 7:30 pm Charleston Battery 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sat  Jun 10 7:30 pm Seattle Sounders 1:3 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Wed  Jun 14 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:4 Montreal Impact Claude Robillard Sports Complex

    		   Sat  Jun 17 7:30 pm Vancouver Whitecaps 2:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Fri  Jun 23 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:0 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		   Fri  Jun 30 7:30 pm Charleston Battery 0:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium
      July 2006

    		    Tue  Jul 4 7:30 pm Minnesota Thunder 0:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 8 7:30 pm Virginia Beach Mariners 0:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 15 7:30 pm Portland Timbers 0:4 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sun  Jul 16 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Toronto Lynx Centennial Stadium

    		   Sat  Jul 22 7:30 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Fri  Jul 28 7:30 pm Montreal Impact 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sun  Jul 30 6:05 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 3:2 Minnesota Thunder James Griffin Stadium
      August 2006

    		    Fri  Aug 4 7:30 pm Toronto Lynx 4:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sat  Aug 5 8:05 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Rochester Rhinos Marina Auto Stadium

    		   Sat  Aug 12 7:30 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sat  Aug 19 7:30 pm Miami FC Blues 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Fri  Aug 25 7:30 pm Miami FC Blues 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Sun  Aug 27 4:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:7 Miami FC Blues Tropical Park Stadium
      September 2006

    		    Sat  Sep 2 7:30 pm Rochester Rhinos 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		   Thu  Sep 7 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:0 Portland Timbers PGE Park

    		   Sat  Sep 9 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Seattle Sounders Qwest Field

    		   Sun  Sep 10 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Vancouver Whitecaps Swangard Stadium
      April 2007

    		 6    Sat  Apr 21 7:55 pm Montreal Impact 2:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		10    Fri  Apr 27 8:00 pm Minnesota Thunder 1:3 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		12    Sat  Apr 28 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Carolina RailHawks SAS Stadium
      May 2007

    		 18    Sat  May 5 7:55 pm Carolina RailHawks 0:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		25    Sat  May 12 7:55 pm Carolina RailHawks 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		31    Fri  May 18 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 3:2 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium

    		38    Sun  May 20 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Miami FC Blues Orange Bowl

    		44    Sat  May 26 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium
      June 2007

    		 53    Sat  Jun 2 7:55 pm Miami FC Blues 2:1 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		64    Sat  Jun 9 7:55 pm Seattle Sounders 0:0 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		69    Sat  Jun 16 7:55 pm California Victory 0:0 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		77    Fri  Jun 22 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:2 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		85    Fri  Jun 29 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:0 Rochester Rhinos Marina Auto Stadium
      July 2007

    		 91    Wed  Jul 4 7:55 pm Charleston Battery 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		95    Sat  Jul 7 7:55 pm Vancouver Whitecaps 0:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		103    Sat  Jul 14 7:55 pm Rochester Rhinos 1:4 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		108    Tue  Jul 17 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 California Victory Kezar Stadium

    		115    Sat  Jul 21 7:55 pm Portland Timbers 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		121    Thu  Jul 26 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Portland Timbers PGE Park
      August 2007

    		 132    Sat  Aug 4 7:55 pm Charleston Battery 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		140    Fri  Aug 10 8:00 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 0:3 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		145    Sun  Aug 12 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 3:1 Miami FC Blues Tropical Park Stadium

    		150    Fri  Aug 17 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Carolina RailHawks SAS Stadium

    		157    Wed  Aug 22 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:3 Seattle Sounders Qwest Field

    		161    Sat  Aug 25 8:05 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 3:2 Minnesota Thunder James Griffin Stadium
      September 2007

    		 171    Sat  Sep 1 7:55 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 1:3 Atlanta Silverbacks Silverbacks Stadium

    		174    Wed  Sep 5 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Montreal Impact Claude Robillard Sports Complex

    		177    Fri  Sep 7 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Vancouver Whitecaps Swangard Stadium

    		PO    Fri  Sep 14 8:00 pm Rochester Rhinos 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		PO    Sun  Sep 16 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Rochester Rhinos Marina Auto Stadium

    		PO    Fri  Sep 21 8:00 pm Portland Timbers 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		PO    Sun  Sep 23 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:0 Portland Timbers PGE Park
    PO    Sat  Sep 29 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:4 Seattle Sounders Starfire Complex
      April 2008

    		 18090    Sat  Apr 19 7:55 pm Carolina RailHawks 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18096    Fri  Apr 25 8:00 pm Montreal Impact 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium
      May 2008

    		 18102    Fri  May 2 8:00 pm Seattle Sounders 2:0 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18214    Sat  May 10 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:2 Carolina RailHawks WakeMed Soccer Park

    		18094    Fri  May 16 8:00 pm Minnesota Thunder 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18926    Sun  May 18 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:4 Seattle Sounders Starfire Complex

    		18260    Sat  May 24 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Charleston Battery Blackbaud Stadium

    		18089    Sat  May 31 7:55 pm Carolina RailHawks 0:1 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium
      June 2008

    		 18100    Fri  Jun 6 8:00 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18792    Thu  Jun 12 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:2 Portland Timbers PGE Park

    		18614    Sat  Jun 14 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Minnesota Thunder National Sports Center

    		18099    Sat  Jun 21 7:55 pm Puerto Rico Islanders 1:3 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18098    Sat  Jun 28 7:55 pm Portland Timbers 2:0 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium
      July 2008

    		 18095    Thu  Jul 3 7:55 pm Minnesota Thunder 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18097    Fri  Jul 18 7:55 pm Portland Timbers 1:1 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18577    Sun  Jul 27 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:3 Miami FC Blues Tropical Park Stadium
      August 2008

    		 18091    Fri  Aug 1 7:55 pm Charleston Battery 1:2 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18879    Sun  Aug 3 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 4:3 Rochester Rhinos Marina Auto Stadium

    		18103    Tue  Aug 5 7:55 pm Vancouver Whitecaps 2:3 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18093    Fri  Aug 8 7:55 pm Miami FC Blues 0:0 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium
    19017    Sun  Aug 10 7:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 2:3 Vancouver Whitecaps Swangard Stadium

    		18092    Sat  Aug 16 7:55 pm Charleston Battery 0:0 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium

    		18638    Wed  Aug 20 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:3 Montreal Impact Saputo Stadium

    		18880    Sat  Aug 23 7:35 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Rochester Rhinos Marina Auto Stadium

    		18637    Sun  Aug 24 7:30 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:3 Montreal Impact Saputo Stadium
    19016    Wed  Aug 27 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:2 Vancouver Whitecaps Swangard Stadium

    		18101    Sat  Aug 30 7:55 pm Rochester Rhinos 1:0 Atlanta Silverbacks RE/MAX Greater Atlanta Stadium
      September 2008

    		 18925    Sat  Sep 13 10:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Seattle Sounders Starfire Complex

    		18807    Fri  Sep 19 8:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 1:1 Puerto Rico Islanders Juan Ramon Loubriel Stadium

    		18578    Sun  Sep 21 6:00 pm Atlanta Silverbacks 0:1 Miami FC Blues Tropical Park Stadium
    About USL   |   Contact USL   |   Partners   |   Jobs   |   Franchise Info   |   Site Terms & Conditions
    © Copyright 2009 United Soccer Leagues. All rights reserved.
    © Copyright 2009 Demosphere International, Inc. All rights reserved.